The Role of Landscape Architecture in Urban Planning of the Navoi Region and Its Socio-Ecological Significance

This article analyzes the role of landscape architecture in the context of the harsh continental climate and highly industrialized environment of the Navoi region. The study examines the formation of anthropogenic landscapes, the displacement of natural landscapes by urbo-landscapes, and the suitability of areas for urban planning based on A. Soatov's methodology. Using the example of the "New Uzbekistan" park, the effectiveness of modern cultural landscapes in moderating the microclimate and filtering industrial dust is substantiated. The article concludes with practical recommendations for improving landscape design in arid climate conditions.