Publication Details
Abstract
One of the most important causes of global warming is sooty smokes emissions in the atmosphere containing both solid fine particles of black carbon and carbon dioxide gas. To reduce and determination these emissions into the atmosphere, we divided the work into two steps, step one is separating the black carbon (BC) molecules from the smoke directly, leaving only the gas behind such as CO2 gas absorbed and reacted with NaOH solution, Na2CO3 results. Reaction the resulting crop withe Ca(OH)2 for give CaCO3 as salts. These steps can be done first by locking the smoke which is produced by the burnings of fossil fuels in the industries, electric power plants…etc, then by using air pumps we can drag these amounts of smoke through heat-tolerant pipes (we used heavy iron pipes) continuously first into cooling chamber –then we can use strong plastic pipes to reduce the cost- and after it is cooled then transported into the solid-gas separating chamber and to the other processes . The study is characterized by low cost and economic feasibility achieved of the work. The materials used are inexpensive and already available.