Publication Details
Abstract
This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the scientific foundations of a three-stage multicyclone dedusting system designed to enhance environmental safety in cotton cleaning enterprises. The primary objective is to mitigate the adverse effects of particulate emissions on human health and the natural environment. The system’s structural configuration, aerodynamic and filtration elements, and particle separation mechanisms are examined in an integrated framework. Furthermore, the incorporation of real-time monitoring and adaptive control algorithms is analyzed to assess system responsiveness. The dust retention efficiency for particles across three size classifications (≥10 µm, 2.5–10 µm, and ≤2.5 µm) was evaluated through a combination of experimental trials and numerical simulations. The behavior of particulate matter within each filtration stage was characterized using physic mathematical modeling, focusing on inertial, centrifugal, and diffusive transport dynamics.