The Chemical Composition of the Flora of Surkhandarya Region as a Source of Natural Aromatic Compounds

This article examines the chemical composition of the flora of Surkhandarya region as a source of natural aromatic compounds. The study identifies and analyzes the essential oils, alkaloids, flavonoids, and other biologically active substances found in various native plant species. Particular attention is paid to the potential use of these natural components in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. The research highlights the ecological and economic importance of preserving and utilizing the local plant biodiversity of Surkhandarya as a valuable natural resource for sustainable development and green chemistry.