Publication Details
Abstract
This article explores the profound influence of the Silk Road on the architecture of Uzbekistan, focusing on the integration of diverse cultural and artistic traditions brought by trade routes connecting East and West. It examines key architectural forms such as caravanserais, madrasahs, mosques, and monumental structures, highlighting the cross-cultural exchanges between Persian, Turkic, Arab, and local architectural styles. The article delves into iconic architectural sites like Registan Square, the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum, and the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, demonstrating how Silk Road interactions shaped Uzbekistan’s unique architectural identity. Additionally, the use of tile work, geometric patterns, and calligraphy, influenced by Islamic art and culture, is explored as a testament to the enduring legacy of the Silk Road in shaping the region's built environment. The article emphasizes Uzbekistan's historical role as a cultural crossroads, with its monuments serving as lasting symbols of this rich exchange.