Linguistic Analysis of the Literary and Translational Interpretations of the Concept of “Courage” in the Context of Spiritual Values

This study explores the concept of courage from linguistic, literary, and translational perspectives, emphasizing its connection to spiritual and cultural values. The research investigates how “courage” is expressed, interpreted, and transformed in English, Russian, and Uzbek literary traditions, and how translation mediates between differing spiritual worldviews. By employing linguocultural and semantic analysis, the paper reveals that courage is not merely a universal moral quality but a deeply contextualized phenomenon that reflects national mentality, ethics, and faith.