Publication Details
Journal: Central Asian Journal of Medical and Natural Science
Issue: Vol 4, No 4 (2023)
Pages: 208-217
ISSN: 2660-4159
Check on Google Scholar DOI: 10.51699/cajmns.v4i4.1688 Visit Article Page

Abstract

Obviously, congenital anatomical anomalies that disrupt facial anatomy can cause cognitive and psychological consequences. In patients with cleft lip and palate, the consequences can be negative psychosocial changes, ranging from low self-esteem to the risk of social isolation.

Keywords
nose deformity cleft nose unilateral cleft nose rhinoplasty
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