Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infections in Male and Female: A Review

Adults with Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) frequently get bacterial infections that impact several urinary system components. All ages and both sexes affect with this infection. This infection, usually more susceptible to women, and has a higher prevalence compared to the men. In female the close anatomical relationship between urethra and the anus, menopause, poor personal hygiene, and pregnancy, some of the risk factors contributing to this high prevalence. Enterobacteriaceae, particularly E. coli, are typically the most common uropathogens associated with this infection, accounts for 80–90% of all isolates. Thus, this study reviews the risk factors and prevalence for urinary tract infections (UTIs) in adults. Since UTIs are a common infection and the primary cause of medical expenses, it is crucial to understand the risk factors that lead to these infections because they can act as a guide for individuals.