Impacts of Iraq's WTO Accession on Agriculture

This research investigates the pivotal role of Iraq's agricultural sector in its national economy, emphasizing its significance in ensuring food security, fostering economic growth, and contributing to employment, capital formation, and export earnings. Despite this importance, there exists a gap...

Iraqi economy Main exports Economic legislations Sustainability
Smart Cards Reshape Iraqi Banking Service Quality

This research investigates the impact of smart card banking services on perceived service quality in Iraqi commercial banks, aiming to assess the level of adoption and its correlation with customer satisfaction. Key findings reveal shortcomings in ATM and POS infrastructure alongside deficiencies...

Smart Cards Perceived Service Quality
Japan Leads in Integrating Foresight into Innovation Policy

This article examines the evolution of scientific and technological Foresight research over the past decade, particularly in Japan, highlighting its integration into science, technology, and innovation policy formulation. Initially limited to analytical reports, Foresight now includes interdiscip...

Japan's policy High-Tech Innovation Imitation High Demand
Smart Cards Enhance Service Quality in Iraqi Banks A Quantitative Analysis

This research examines the role of smart card banking services in enhancing the perceived quality of service in Iraqi commercial banks. Despite the global advancement in electronic banking, Iraqi banks lag in effectively utilizing smart card services. This study aims to identify the relationships...

Smart cards Perceived service quality
Impact of IAS IFRS on Reducing Information Risk and Enhancing Financial Performance in Iraq

This study investigates the recent implementation of International Accounting Standards (IAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in Iraq, highlighting its impact on enhancing information quality, reducing risk, and improving financial performance efficiency. The interconnected...

Accounting Performance Efficiency Information Information Risk