Future Tasks of Developing Art in Building an Enlightened Society in New Uzbekistan

Culture combines with collective identity through theater which integrates literature together with music visual arts and performance as a mixed artistic medium. New Uzbekistan places theater development at the center of an enlightened society-building effort because it uses performance to spread...

Building an Enlightened Society Integration Art Socio-Spiritual Basis Perspective Fine Arts Applied Arts Artistic-Creative Potential Systemic-Functional Analysis Theoretical-Methodological Basis
Eastern Theme in Annemarie Schimmel's Art Journalistic Work

Throughout her academic and artistic career Annemarie Schimmel conducted research on Eastern spirituality with a focus on Sufism along with Islamic cultural representation in worldwide society. In her literary production consisting of translations and biographies along with commentaries she studi...

Annemarie Schimmel's art journalistic work Islamic culture Islam and Sufi specific characteristics Arabic language and literature.
Issues of Transforming Enlightenment Into a High Moral Value in Society

Several scholars today accept a strong connection between education and national progress. Under New Uzbekistan’s reform agenda the government is focused on building an enlightened society because education serves as both a social service and a transformative instrument for advancing intellectual...

Enlightened Society Social Laws Enlightenment Moral Value Socio-Philosophical Analysis Synergistic Strategy Dialectic Social Development Enlightened Reforms Stereotype Innovation Mechanism
The Impact of an Innovative Economic Competition Environment on Youth Economic Activity

The world has experienced both increased market reform intensity and advanced technologies which have substantially influenced young people's economic initiatives. The ongoing economic revolution in New Uzbekistan has driven youth to display new patterns of conduct that focuses on entrepreneurshi...

Youth Economic Activity Social Laws Tradition and Modernity Comparative Analysis Analysis and Synthesis Systematic and Functional Deterministic Basis Culture of Healthy Competition
Exploring The Magical Elements in “Doctor Sleep” and “The Shining” by Stephen King

This study explores the presence and significance of magical elements within Stephen King's novels, "The Shining" and "Doctor Sleep." Although King is predominantly recognized for his contributions to horror and supernatural fiction, a notable knowledge gap exists concerning the use of magical re...

Magical Realism Supernatural Magic Horror Fiction Fantastical with the Ordinary
Chronotopes in Different Literature Genres

The study aims to demonstrate how the urban chronotope in dystopian literature serves as a mechanism for expressing exaggerated ideas about the existential and epistemological aspects of modern socio-political structures, utilizing interdisciplinary approaches that connect dystopia with sociology...

Chronotopes Literary Genres Time and Space Narrative Structure Cultural Context Character Development Historical Context Genre Conventions Symbolism Intertextuality Reader Interpretation Thematic Exploration Temporal Dynamics Spatial Relationships Genre-Specific Characteristics Plot Progression Narrative Immersion Literary Devices Contextual Significance
The Influence of Folk Oral Creation on The Poetry of Matnazar Abdulhakim

Oral creativity is a crucial element in the cultural heritage of every nation, serving as a source of national memory and expression. Uzbek folklore, rich with proverbs, legends, and mythological imagery, has significantly influenced written literature, especially poetry. However, the direct and ...

Poem Poet Verse Lyrical Hero Folklore Tradition Originality Literary Influence Commonality Artistic Skill
Formation of Phraseological Homonymy and its Modeling in The Corpus System

This article investigates the phenomenon of phraseological homonymy, analyzing its formation mechanisms and integration into corpus systems. It examines the levels of phraseology where homonymy occurs, explores methods for identifying and modeling homonymous expressions, and proposes strategies t...

Phraseology Lexical Homonymy Homonymous Phrasemes Modeling Metaphorization Associative Background Prototype Free Combination Live Speech Morpho-Semantic Collocation
Social Philosophical Factors of Working With Young Professionals

In the context of global transformations and national development strategies, the effective integration of young professionals into the workforce has become a priority for Uzbekistan. Although significant experience has been accumulated in youth engagement, the current system of working with youn...

Training Development Mobility Personnel Policy Ideological Platform Strategy Action Plan
Marxist Social Realism in Henrik Ibsen’s Ghosts: A Critical Exploration

This study explores Marxist social realism and its application to Henrik Ibsen’s Ghosts (1881), highlighting how the play criticizes the bourgeois oppressive ideologies, class struggle, and social mobility illusion. Through the Marxist perspective, the play shows the corruption and hypocrisy of t...

Marxist Social Realism Ghosts Bourgeois Ideology Class Struggle False Consciousness Capitalist Oppression Ideological State Appar
Vietnam's Cultural Identity in Perspective of Individual Consciousness in The New Poetry Movement (1932 - 1945)

The New Poetry Movement in Vietnam (1932-1945) is considered a revolution in poetry, marking an innovation in poetics and ideological content in poetic works. In this movement, individual consciousness is considered a core element, associated with innovation that appeared only in 1932 - 1945 and ...

Cultural Identity Vietnamese Culture New Poetry Movement (1932-1945) Individual Consciousness Acculturation
An analysis of literary content in the English course book for Iraq's sixth preparatory level, evaluated through the perspectives of Teachers

This study explores the perceptions of Iraqi EFL preparatory school teachers regarding the integration of literature in English textbooks. The research aims to understand how teachers perceive the role of literature in enhancing students' language proficiency, cultural awareness, and personal gro...

Literature EFL Iraqi Teachers Cultural Awareness Language Proficiency Textbooks
The Extent to Which English Language Teachers in Saudi Arabia Adopt the Blended Learning Approach

This study aimed to explore the extent to which English language teachers in Saudi Arabia utilize blended learning. To achieve this, the descriptive-analytical approach was adopted, and a questionnaire consisting of (20) items was developed. After verifying its validity and reliability, it was di...

Blended Learning English Language Teachers Saudi Arabia
Lebanese Migration to the Americas: Causes and Socioeconomic Impacts (1890–1930)

The late 19th and early 20th centuries marked a significant wave of migration from Lebanon to the Americas, a movement that profoundly shaped the socioeconomic trajectories of both the homeland and the host countries. migration coincided with repressive Ottoman rule, economic crises, the Great Fa...

Lebanese Migration The Americas The Great Famine World War I
Poetry in the Journal “Maorif va o‘qitg‘uvchi”

This article presents statistical data and an annotated bibliography of poems published in the journal “Maorif va o‘qitg‘uvchi”. The poems are classified by thematic categories. The study also provides an analysis and personal reflections on selected poems such as “Dala yo‘llaridan”, “Turmushmi b...

“Maorif va o‘qitg‘uvchi” Poetry Elbek Kazbek Elburs Paranji Freedom
Structure and Linguistic Features of Turkic Tafsirs From The 10th to 15th Centuries

This article provides a comprehensive examination of Qur’anic commentaries (tafsirs) written in Turkic languages between the 10th and 15th centuries, a crucial period in the history of Islamic scholarship among Turkic-speaking communities. The study traces the chronological development of these t...

Tafsir Translation Turkic Tafsirs Persian Tafsirs Karakhanids Chagatai Language Khwarezmian Turkic
Examining Iraqi EFL Teachers' Perception: The Benefit of Using Visual-Based Input to Improve Reading Comprehension

This study examines Iraqi EFL teachers' perceptions of using visual-based input to enhance reading comprehension. A descriptive design was employed, combining quantitative data from questionnaire with 50 EFL teachers across Iraqi governorates. The results revealed positive perceptions, with teach...

Visual Aids Reading Comprehension EFL Teachers Iraqi Context Mixed-Methods
Indigenous Culture Fall Apart: The Study of Cultural Glue in Inaam Kachachi’s The Dispersal

Iraqi culture is a rich ingredient for the scope of the study. It is characterised by its multiplicity of people who inhabit the land of Mesopotamia. Meanwhile, the land is under constant occupation throughout history. The culture witnesses modification and fragmentation. Therefore, it is worth s...

Colonialism Culture History of Iraq Migration War
Interpretation of Color Symbolism

Symbolism has played a foundational role in human artistic expression, with color symbols particularly enduring in literature and folklore across civilizations. In Uzbek folk literature, especially in proverbs, color symbolism functions not only as an artistic device but also as a repository of h...

Folklore Symbols Color Symbols Folk Proverbs
Examining the Challenges of English-Medium Instruction in Mathematics Among Iraqi Undergraduate Learners: According to Students’ Perceptions

The increasing adoption of English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) in higher education has raised significant concerns regarding its impact on student learning and comprehension, particularly in non-native countries. This study examines the challenges and perceptions of Iraqi undergraduate stude...

English-Medium Instruction Mathematics Education Higher Education Language Barriers Student Perceptions
The Role of Terminological Vocabulary in the Formation of a Specialist's Professionalism

This article considers the problems of developing professional communicative competence in students when studying a foreign language at a university. The article deals with professionalism in the field of public relations that involves three main, mutually influencing aspects: - continuous improv...

professionalism competence-based approach professional communicative competence industry terminology mutually influencing aspects theoretical knowledge practical application professional experience.
The Synthesis in Art: Definition, Functions, and Significance

The synthesis of the arts is a longstanding cultural phenomenon, emerging from ancient syncretic practices and evolving across historical epochs into complex interdisciplinary forms. In contemporary art, this synthesis is influenced by intercultural dialogue, technological advancements, and globa...

Synthesis of The Arts Artistic Culture Integration Interaction Cultural Dialogue Gesamtkunstwerk Intercultural Synthesis Synesthesia Contemporary Art Globalization
The Spatial Analysis of Phenomenon Divorce and Its Social Implications in The First and Second Al-Sadr Municipalities in Baghdad City

The divorce is of a great social problem that ensues from society and occurred when there is no harmony between the spouses and resulted owing to the failure of the spouses to achieve understanding, harmony and coexistence, even to the minimum, in one house within one family. The divorce occurred...

Spatial analysis Family Divorce Family breakup
Ho Chi Minh’s Ideology of Patriotism and its Significance in Patriotic Education for Students in The Present Period

The purpose of this study is to clarify the basic contents of Ho Chi Minh’s Ideology of Patriotism and its Significance in Patriotic Education for Students in the Present Period. Using qualitative research methods, this study focuses on analyzing Ho Chi Minh’s works that discuss patriotism; guidi...

Ho Chi Minh Ideology Patriotism Patriotic Education Students Educational Significance Today’s Challenges
A Critical Reading of The Artistic Image In Modern Poetry: Omar Abu Risha, Mahmoud Darwish, and Amal Dunqul As A Model

The artistic image gives value and strength to poetic texts. It is the mechanism without which the poetic text cannot be straight. In addition, studying its subject aims to address the central structure that revolves around the aesthetics of poetry, and through it the poet's experience is express...

artistic image Omar Abu Risha Mahmoud Darwish Amal Dunqul
Traditional Vocabulary in The Qarluq Dialects of Surxondaryo: Words Denoting Kinship and Household Items

The oil and gas industry encompasses a highly technical and interdisciplinary lexicon that poses challenges for language acquisition among learners in professional settings. This study investigates the effectiveness of the contextual approach in mastering domain-specific terminology, contrasting ...

Qarluq dialect dialectology traditional vocabulary Turkic language kinship
The Impact of Social Media on the Minds of Young People: Facebook as a Model

This study tries to investigate the influence of social media content on the identity-building of adolescents. It should start the transition from the collectivism of childhood to the individualism of an independent adult in this period. Nevertheless, there are several trends of this rapid indivi...

Social Media Impact Young People Facebook Model
The History of Studying Ethnonyms: From Ancient Sources to Modern Research

The article provides an analytical overview of the scientific significance of ethnonyms (names of peoples, tribes, and clans), their origins, etymology, and representation in historical sources. The meanings of Central Asian ethnonyms, such as Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Kazakh, Kipchak, and Kangly, as well a...

Ethnonyms Ethnonymy Etymology Uzbek Tribes 92 Uzbek Tribes Ethnic History Toponyms Ethnotoponyms Linguistic Analysis
A Rhetorical Analysis of Imam Ali’s Sermon 183

This study conducts a rhetorical analysis of Sermon 183 by Imam Ali (PBUH), focusing on the rhetorical strategies that enhance its persuasive effectiveness. The research examines Aristotle’s argumentative appeals: logos, ethos, and pathos; various rhetorical devices; and intertextuality to uncove...

Rhetoric Ethos Pathos Logos Figures of Speech Intertextuality
The Role of Khorezm Bakhshis in The Development of Uzbek Epic Poetry

This article explores the historical and cultural significance of Khorezm bakhshis in shaping the epic tradition within Uzbek folklore. It traces the origins of bakhshi performance to ancient Khorezm, one of the cradles of early civilization, and examines the intertwining of spiritual, artistic, ...

Bakhshi performance epic genre the sacred book of Zoroastrianism
The Dependence of Iraqi Audience on News Applications as a Source of Information

This research aims to study the level of the Iraqi audience's dependence on news applications as a source of information about various events and issues, based on Media System Dependency Theory. The researcher adopted the descriptive method using the questionnaire tool that was distributed to a s...

Media Dependence News Apps Digital Media Journalism Iraqi Media
Employing The Rules of Political Jurisprudence According to Imam Hassan Al-Mujtaba

The investigation started with an overview of his life and illustrious career, highlighting the exceptional features of his revered character, which are hardly seen in reality. The research examined the applicability of Imam Hassan al-Mujtaba's (peace be upon him) political jurisprudence theory t...

Rules of Jurisprudence Political Jurisprudence Jurisprudence Jurisprudence of Imam Hassan Rules of Political Jurisprudence
Enhancing English Language Teaching through Online Continuous Professional Development: Opportunities, Challenges, and Impact

Continuous professional development (CPD) is essential for augmenting the pedagogical and professional skills of English language educators, especially during worldwide disruptions like the COVID-19 pandemic. The shift to digital education in Uzbekistan underscored the pressing necessity for educ...

virtual professional development online continuing education remote learning remote instruction educational platforms software applications
The Multiple Impacts of Population Displacement and the Demolition of Kirkuk Citadel (1989-1998)

     This study highlights a significant cultural and civilizational crime committed against Kirkuk Citadel. This crime began with a political decision by the Iraqi government in 1989 to displace the residents of Kirkuk Citadel under the pretext of renovation. Subsequently, an...

Iraq Kirkuk Citadel Ethnic Cleansing Cultural Cleansing Historical Identity
The Spiritual Interpretation of The Image of The Four Caliphs in Alisher Navoi’s Works

The spiritual and artistic dimensions of Alisher Navoi’s literary heritage have long intrigued scholars for their depth and symbolic richness. One of the poet’s most significant mystical works, Lison ut-Tayr (“The Language of the Birds”), presents a unique interpretation of early Islamic figures,...

Alisher Navoi Lison Ut-Tayr Four Rightly Guided Caliphs Sufism Literary Creation Artistic Image Prototype
Some Practical Issues Of Textology

The scientific description of literary manuscripts is a fundamental aspect of philological and cultural heritage studies worldwide. In Uzbekistan, significant efforts have been made since independence to collect, catalogue, and introduce manuscript monuments into scientific circulation, yet a lar...

literary source scientific description manuscript fund catalog source studies paleography.
Ghozi Olim Yunusov's Classification Of Uzbek Dialects And Principles Of Classification

This article analyzes the classification of Uzbek dialects proposed by Ghozi Olim Yunusov, focusing on the underlying principles and criteria guiding his approach. It offers a critical evaluation of Yunusov’s objections to earlier classifications, particularly those by E.D. Polivanov and A.N. Sam...

dialect mestizatsiya dialect diphthong synharmonism lip harmony classification principles language contacts Chigatai language hybridization.
Units Expressing the Content of Humility in the Uzbek and German Languages

This article presents a comparative linguopragmatic analysis of the speech act of humility in the Uzbek and German languages, focusing on the culturally shaped communication strategies and pragmatic norms that govern polite interaction. Humility is examined as a culturally embedded linguistic beh...

Humility Speech Etiquette Linguopragmatics German Language Uzbek Language Intercultural Communication Speech Act
The Artistic Concept as the Mental Foundation of Artistic Discourse

This article explores the notion of the artistic concept as a fundamental cognitive unit in artistic discourse. It aims to clarify its structure, formation mechanisms, and role within the framework of linguocultural and cognitive approaches. Drawing on interdisciplinary insights from linguistics,...

Concept Artistic Concept Artistic Discourse
Analyzing National And International Interpretations of Abdulhamid Chulpan’s Works

This article explores the views of both Uzbek and foreign scholars on the literary works of Abdulhamid Chulpan — one of the most prominent representatives of twentieth century Uzbek literature and the Jadid movement. Using a comparative and interdisciplinary approach, the study analyzes how diffe...

Abdulhamid Chulpan Uzbek literature foreign scholarship Jadidism literary semiotics translation cultural studies.
The Role Of Poetic Devices In Shaping Character

This article examines the critical role of poetic devices and artistic details in the formation and development of characters in modern Uzbek prose. Through a detailed analysis of Abduqayum Yo‘ldosh’s stories and novels, the study reveals how literary tools such as symbolism, metaphor, simile, in...

Uzbek prose poetic devices character construction internal conflict artistic detail psychological realism Abduqayum Yo‘ldosh symbolism metaphor.
The Genesis of The Images of Creatures In The Lyrics of Alisher Navoi

The use of symbolic imagery in classical Turkic literature plays a pivotal role in conveying spiritual, emotional, and philosophical dimensions. Within this tradition, the lyrical poetry of Alisher Navoi demonstrates a profound engagement with animal imagery, drawing on the symbolic heritage of S...

Alisher Navoi images of creatures Sufi philosophy classical literature symbolic meaning Gadoiy Lutfiy Atoyi
Thematic Uniqueness of Uzbek Ghazals of The Second Half of The 20th Century

The ghazal, a classical poetic form, holds a vital position in the literary traditions of many cultures, especially in expressing themes of love, mysticism, and social values. In Uzbekistan, ghazals evolved during the second half of the 20th century, reflecting not only romantic sentiments but al...

ghazal socio-political ghazals ethical-educational ghazals romantic ghazals mystical ghazals satirical ghazals war-themed ghazals patriotic ghazals
Enhancing the Efficacy of Antibiotics Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Using Nanoemulsions of Myrtle Plant Extract

Biofilms made by Pseudomonas aeruginosa create a shield that helps the bacteria resist antibiotics and the body's defenses, often leading to long-lasting and hard-to-treat infections.  This study looked at how effective nanoemulsions made with Myrtle plant extract could be in making regular ...

Nanoemulsion Myrtle Plant Extract Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Biofilm Inhibition Antibiotic Synergy
Muqimiy's Naziras and Takhmises of Navoiy's Ghazals

The Kokand literary environment of the 19th century was rich with poetic traditions that emphasized imitation and creative engagement with classical predecessors, particularly Alisher Navoi. Among its prominent figures was Muhammad Aminxo‘ja Muqimiy, whose literary activity included composing naz...

Alisher Navoi Muqimiy muxammas nazira literary environment satire manuscript poet ghazal
Communication Across Epochs: A CCH Framework for Cultural and Historical Transformation

Communication is a dynamic force that actively shapes historical events and cultural identities, not just a means of disseminating information. The transformative impact of communication in history and culture is still not well understood in academic discourse, despite its crucial role. In order ...

Historical Development CCH Communication Technologies Cultural Narratives
Language and Social Identity among Iraqi University Students

This study looks at how language affects the social identity of Iraqi university students, with a focus on English as a way to express oneself and change oneself. Using social identity theory and Bourdieu's idea of linguistic capital, the study looks at 50 student essays that answer the question ...

Social Identity Language and Identity Cultural Conflict Bilingualism in Education Linguistic Capital