Hunting in Ganjabasar Region

This study examines the historical evolution and cultural significance of hunting in Azerbaijan's Ganjabasar region, an area steeped in tradition and vital to the local economy. Historically, hunting served as an auxiliary economic activity in the 19th century, driven by the region's diverse wildlife supported by abundant forests and fertile lands. Archaeological discoveries of hunting tools suggest ancient origins, highlighting both economic and social dimensions. However, while hunting has been central to the socio-economic fabric, limited research addresses its role as both livelihood and entertainment for affluent classes in the 19th century. This study aims to fill that gap, focusing on traditional hunting practices, collective and individual hunting methods, and the types of firearms and tools unique to the region. Employing ethnographic analysis and archaeological findings, this research underscores the role of hunting in the cultural and economic landscape of Ganjabasar, contributing to a broader understanding of traditional practices within Azerbaijan's historical context.