Diversification of Tourism Types in Uzbekistan and its Effective Management

This article studies the theoretical and practical aspects of managing the processes of diversification of tourism types in Uzbekistan. The role and importance of diversification in the development of tourism as a strategic sector of the national economy are substantiated. Statistical data for 2020-2025 are analyzed, and the dynamics of tourist flows and exports of tourism services are studied. A mechanism for managing diversification based on the principles of strategic planning, territorial specialization, public-private partnership, digital transformation and sustainability is also proposed. The research results show that expanding tourism types serves to ensure economic stability, reduce the impact of seasonality and increase the export of services. The article develops institutional and strategic proposals for the effective implementation of tourism diversification.