Abstract
social work is a socially necessary professional field, the task of which is to strengthen the social stability of society, to provide opportunities for the implementation of modern social policies of the state, and to increase the quality of social service to socially vulnerable groups of the population and create wide opportunities. Also the essence and facets of socialization, its interpretation in different ways in the scientific literature, that is, the development of society, the impact of this process on the individual, its social adaptation(adaptation), the assimilation by the individual of the norms established by society, the relationship between social adaptation and socialization is socially researched.