Publication Details
Issue: Vol 68, No (2026)
ISSN: 2544-980X
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Abstract

This study examines pathogenetic factors such as disruption of cellular energy supply processes; damage to membranes and enzymatic systems; ion and fluid imbalance; disruption of the genetic program and/or its implementation; and disruption of cell function regulation mechanisms. It is demonstrated that enzymatic and non-enzymatic mechanisms play a leading role in the cellular antioxidant defense system.

Keywords
pathogenetics cell support membrane damage