Author's Concept in Understanding the Text

The article is analyzed the research methods of text hermeneutics, the main factors that determine the quality of understanding and explanation of the text, and the importance of studying the author's objective and subjective views on things and events. It is analyzed that the criterion of scientificity, which determines the concept of Alisher Navoi as a person and a writer, is one of the important reasons that form the basis of the author's views. The role of the concept of enlightenment in Navoi's conceptual system is revealed through the commentary on the 201st poem in the book “Gharaib us-sighar” and, “Mahbub ul-Qulub” (“Beloved of hearts”). A step-by-step approach to classical text analysis is presented consistently. A series of necessary approaches have been defined so that the problems of the poetic text do not become a phenomenon outside the reality of the text.