Publication Details
Abstract
as you know, Uzbekistan is considered to be endemic centre of urine stone disease. According to last data about urine stone disease, 30-40 percentage of children who were cured in urological department infected with this disease. Even though this illness was not learned in children. So it is very important to learn specific features of clinical manifestation and surgical treatment of this illness in endemic furnace conditions for medical practice. In the next years, works which were done to cure bilateral nephrolithiasis did not solve many problems, till now those are being reason for arguments. This in turn is due to the fact that the disease is accompanied by many and painful complications in children, in other words calculose pyelonephritis, calculose hydronephrosis and as a complication of these – chronic kidney failure and anemia. Shown facts mean, bilateral nephrolithiasis in children it is required to choose most appropriate surgical tactics in every single individual condition. Up to the present there are not conservative treatment ways which provide full recovery in children. Developed in later years, in adult urological clinics widely used electrophysic, ultrasound, laser and through the skin fragmentation, endurogical treatments as well as a stone solvent the use of drugs in a long period of time to child’s body itself it is not common in pediatric clinics depending on its specifity. Therefore, main treatment way remains the surgical method in children who is infected with this disease. There is no specific criteria for determining types and sequences of operation depending on location, size, amount of stones in kidneys as well as type of complications and leveln of disease. Hence, it is essential to find the most rational surgical tactics for treatment of bilateral nephrolithiasis in children.