Abstrak

The article provides information on the history of the spread and development of Sufi orders in Europe, as well as their current status. The article also analyzes the activity characteristics and development trends of orders with Sunni and Shiite views following the interest in Sufism among the European population.

Kata Kunci
European Muslims sufism sufi orders Haqqaniyyah Naqshbandiyyah Nematullahiyya Qadariyah Tijaniya Muridiya Ahmadiyya-Idrisiya Shaziliya.
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