The Spiritual and Literary Legacy of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi and His Influence on Turkic Sufism

Khoja Ahmed Yesevi (1093–1166) is a foundational figure in Turkic Sufism whose Divan-i Hikmet established a poetic-mystical genre blending Quranic exegesis, ethical guidance, and vernacular expression, influencing spiritual literature across Central Asia and Anatolia. While Yesevi’s own works are...

Khoja Ahmed Yesevi Sufi Succession Karakalpak Literature Mystical Poetry Yesevi Tariqa Manuscript Analysis
Analysis of The Impact of The Technological Balance of Payments on The Development of The Iraqi Economic Environment for The Period 2010-2024

The global economy is undergoing fundamental transformations due to the accelerating technological revolution. The technology balance of payments has become an important tool for measuring the extent of integration of national economies with the global digital economy. Accordingly, this research ...

Technology Balance of Payments Innovation Patents Research and Development
Fiscal Policy and Its Role in Poverty Alleviation in Iraq, a Comparative Study between Public Spending and Social Support

Fiscal policy has an important part in the range and construction of economic and social structures, which when it from the point of view the other hand focused on the high rate of poverty phenomenon in developing economies like Iraq the country were poor still in a persistent phenomenon. This re...

Oil Fiscal Policy Poverty Iraq
Leadership and Technology Driving Structural Change in Banking Systems

This study examines the transformational processes within the banking system, focusing on the intersection of digital innovation, leadership behavior, and institutional readiness for change. In the context of rapid technological advancement and evolving regulatory environments, the research ident...

Banking transformation digital innovation transformational leadership financial institutions structual equation modeling regulatory challenges
Initial General Physical Preparation Indicators of Skilled Cyclists

Cycling is an endurance sport requiring integrated physical, psychological, and social preparedness for optimal performance and athlete development. While general training strategies are well-established, there remains a lack of empirical data on the specific physical preparation indicators of sk...

Cycling Endurance Sport Coordination Training Adaptive Physical Education Sports Psychology Athlete Development Inclusive Sport
Poet Bakhtiyar Genjemuratov's Work and its Study in Literary Criticism

Bakhtiyar Genjemuratov is a central figure in modern Karakalpak literature, celebrated for his contributions as a poet, scholar, and translator, shaping contemporary poetic discourse. His works such as The Life of the Sun, The Moon Pierced by a Bullet, and Confusion embody a synthesis of national...

Bakhtiyar Genjemuratov Karakalpak Poetry Lyrical Hero Free Verse Literary Criticism Poetic Style Genre Literary Translation Linguopoetics Interdisciplinary Study
Competitiveness Through Export: A New Model for The Development of Textile Enterprises

In the context of globalization, textile enterprises in developing countries face increasing competitive pressures to move beyond low-cost production toward higher-value export growth. Uzbekistan's textile industry, despite having abundant raw materials and a young workforce, remains concentrated...

Export competitiveness textile industry innovation and R&D supply chain optimization international standards compliance market intelligence branding strategy global value chains Uzbekistan developing countries export diversification sustainable development foreign trade policy SME export barriers strategic industrial upgrading.
The Historicity of the Qur’anic Text: A Critique of the Concept and Implications in Contemporary Modernist Discourse

This study examines the contemporary Shiite Imami intellectual stance on the historicist reading of the Qur'anic text, as presented by modernist thinkers such as Mohammed Arkoun, Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, Abdul Karim Soroush, and Mohammad Mojtahed Shabestari. The research explores interpretative appro...

Historicism Imami Thought Revelation Interpretation Soroush Renewal Shabestari Temporal Context Hermeneutics Qur'anic Text
Formation of Information Literacy and Information Culture in The Assessment of Independent Student Work in Distance Learning

Information literacy and information culture are fundamental competencies for students in the digital era, underpinning their academic success and professional readiness. The shift to distance and blended learning has intensified the need for students to independently manage, analyze, and ethical...

Distance Learning Information Literacy Digital Learning Environment Independent Learning Methodology Fuzzy Model
The Efforts of Arab Language Academies in Morphological Facilitation: The Arabic Language Academy in Cairo as a Model

Arabic language academies are scholarly institutions that have provided services to preserve the Arabic language, thereby safeguarding its linguistic heritage. Accordingly, the goal of establishing language academies was not an intellectual or scientific luxury, but rather a necessity generated b...

academies morphological facilitation Academy in Cairo
Methodology Of Teaching The Topic “Spherically Symmetric Potential Well” Using Digital Technologies In The Course Of Quantum Mechanics

This article explores the methodology of teaching the topic “Spherically Symmetric Potential Well” within quantum mechanics courses at higher education institutions by integrating digital technologies. The spherically symmetric potential well is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics, describ...

Potential energy spherically symmetric potential well mathematical modeling wave function wave number Laplace operator.
Green Strategy and Its Impact on Supporting Corporate Environmental Sustainability an Applied Study in Al-Etihad Nutritional Company in Babylon

In Terms of taking in to account the rising and increasing pressure on organizations to comply with sustainability requirements, the need to reconsider traditional corporate strategies and replace them with more environmentally compatible policies has emerged. Despite of the increasing awareness ...

Strategy green strategy sustainability environmental sustainability corporate reputation.
Biomimicry in Apatani Textile Designs: Faunal Inspirations from the Ziro Valley, Arunachal Pradesh

The traditional textiles of the Apatani tribe from Ziro Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, reflect a deep connection with the local environment. This study examines how elements of local wildlife - particularly species from the families Lepidoptera, Phasianidae, and Elapidae - have influenced textile pat...

Arunachal Pradesh Indigenous community Apatani tribe Ziro valley Ethnic tribal designs Biomimicry
Language and Society: The Dynamics of English in the Contemporary World

In today’s increasingly interconnected world, language functions not only as a medium of communication but also as a tool of identity, power, and cultural expression. English, in particular, has evolved into a dominant global language, shaping and being shaped by social realities. This paper expl...

Language and society English communication social media scientific research accent bias identity sociolinguistics
A Psycolinguistic Approach to the Color Lexeme “Red”: Color, Cognition and Language Interaction

The intersection of language, cognition, and perception is a central concern in psycholinguistics, particularly in understanding how abstract concepts are encoded and retrieved in the mind. Among linguistic categories, color terms—especially “red”—are unique for their perceptual salience and cult...

Psycholinguistics Color Term Red Language and Perception Cognitive Semantics Emotional Salience Linguistic Relativity Color Acquisition
Silencing the Metanarrative: Personal Memory Avenging History in Romesh Gunesekera’s The Sandglass

Romesh Gunesekera (1954—), the Sri Lankan British diasporic writer in his second novel The Sandglass (1998) captures the diverse aspects of Sri Lanka with its essence, sentiments, nostalgia, its smugness and tenderness in the characters of Jason Ducal and his wife Pearl Ducal. While Jason, a patr...

diaspora homeland memory national history racial war migration
Research and Innovation: Pillars of 21st Century Education

Research is a critical component of education. Development of a nation depends upon innovations, advancement in ideas and processes, which ultimately lead to its economic growth. Innovation and development depend upon the quality of education and quality of education depends upon research. Resear...

Education Research Challenges Innovation Suggestions
Industry-University Engagement: Impact on Rankings and Institutional Development

This study examines the strategic role of industry-university engagement in enhancing institutional rankings and driving economic development, with specific application to emerging universities in developing countries. Through analysis of global best practices, ranking methodologies, and policy f...

Industry-University Collaboration Technology Transfer Ranking Indicators Knowledge Commercialization University-Industry Linkages Developing Countries Innovation Ecosystems Entrepreneurial University
Democracy and Domination: The Interplay of Power Politics and Leadership Ideologies in India

This research explores the evolving relationship between democratic governance and the concentration of political power in India, with a specific focus on the ideological underpinnings of political leadership. Since independence, India has functioned as a constitutional democracy marked by period...

Democracy Power Politics Ideology Political Leadership India Authoritarianism Populism Electoral Politics Governance Political Parties
Rise of Women’s Activism in Assam: A Study of the Pre-Independence Era

The advent of American Baptist missionaries in Assam produced a very positive sociocultural environment since they tried to educate women along with their male counterparts in the region. No matter what their intentions were, it was good that they started teaching girls in Assam. Eventually it he...

Women’s Activism Assam Mahila Samiti Political Consciousness Gandhian Movement Chandra Prava Saikiani
Methodology of Preparing Young Boxer Girls for Competitions

Preparing young athletes for competitive performance is a key aspect of sports science, particularly in disciplines demanding both physical endurance and psychological stability. Adolescent female boxers require tailored training due to their unique physiological and psychological development dur...

Female boxers training methodology adolescence preparation competition endurance psychology
Samarqand's Tourism Potential: Strengthening Nostalgic Tourism Directions Based on International Experience

This article explores the potential for strengthening the role of nostalgic tourism in Samarkand by analyzing international research conducted by foreign scholars in this field. The study examines various methodologies applied in the analysis of nostalgic tourism, including qualitative and quanti...

nostalgic tourism Samarkand cultural heritage tourism development diaspora tourism international experience
Srategic Competency Development Based on Scamper Technology

In today’s dynamic environment, organizations and individuals must continuously enhance their strategic competence to remain competitive. Strategic competence involves integrating resources, knowledge, and skills to create long-term  advantages. The demand for innovative methods to foster st...

SCAMPER technology Strategic competency Innovative thinking Competitiveness Efficient resource utilization Adaptability Strategic competency in education Creative approach Business strategy Competency development
Cross-Dressing in Maruni Dance: Reading through the Lens of Gender Performativity, Category Crisis and Ritual Liminality

This paper explores Maruni, a traditional dance form from the Eastern Himalayas (Nepal, Sikkim, Darjeeling, and parts of Northeast India), through the lens of gender theory, category crisis and ritual performance, with a particular focus on its cross-dressing elements. Performed primarily by youn...

Maruni gender performativity liminality ritual performance transitional space category crisis
The Speicher Massacre Between International and Iraqi Law

This study addresses the position of international law and Iraqi law concerning the Speicher crime committed by the terrorist organization ISIS in 2014, in which more than (1700) military students were martyred at the Speicher base in Salah Al-Din Governorate. The study will define the nature of ...

Speicher Salah Al-Din Governorate International Criminal Court Law
Degree of Modern Technologies in Teaching English in Primary Schools from the Point of View of Teachers in Misan Governorate

Background: In the era of rapid technological advancement, integrating modern technologies in education has become a global priority, particularly in language learning. Specific Background: Despite this progress, primary schools in Iraq, especially in Misan Governorate, face persistent challenges...

Modern Technologies Teaching English Primary Schools Misan Education Directorate
The Connection Between Children's Play Folklore and Other Genres of Folklore

Children's play folklore holds a significant place within the broader framework of oral tradition, serving not only as entertainment but as a tool for education, socialization, and the transmission of cultural values. In Karakalpak folklore, children's games reflect a rich interplay between oral ...

Children's Folklore Pun Songs Genesis Genre Features System of Images Linguopoetics