Miasto Przyszłości

The article examines the skillful geometric techniques in the architecture of Central Asia of the IX-XII centuries. The geometric analysis of the architectural composition of the mausoleum of the Samanids of a special design of buildings built in the IX century is presented.

In this article, the market infrastructure and its elements, the effective functioning of the market largely depends on the level of development of its infrastructure, the fact that the market infrastructure is a system of institutions that serve to establish market relations and their uniform im...

The article examines and analyses international legal documents aimed at improving the mechanism for protecting the rights and interests of victims in criminal proceedings.

This Python programming language and the Tkinter package are described, their advantages and disadvantages, and the main applications of programs with a graphical user interface (GUI) are considered. In the Tkinter package, you can create graphics programs that run on different operating systems....

This article gives information about terminology and particularly art related terminology. We did comparative analysis on art related terms in English and Uzbek languages, basically related to fine art. In this article, it is focused on the linguacultural aspects of art related terms.

The purpose of this research is to get involved the information about theme of the chivalric romance as a type of prose and verse narrative in medieval english literature. Chivalric romance is a literary genre popular in the later medieval period and told in prose or verse. The medieval period wa...

It has been established that the level of quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis decreases regardless of the ongoing drug therapy. At the same time, the level of depression of patients with rheumatoid arthritis did not depend on the received drug therapy, activity, stage, degree of...

Onomastika fani doirasida o‘rganiluvchi toponimika yo‘nalishi tarkibiga kiruvchi nekronimlar ko‘lamchasi va ularning o‘rganilish xususiyatlari xususida so‘z yuritildi. Maqolada Xorazm viloyati hududidagi qabriston, masjid nomlarini tilshunoslik sohasining onomastika fani qoidalariga asoslangan ho...

Dialektizmning adabiy til, badiiy asar va lingvopoetikada tutgan o‘rni ushbu maqolada asosiy o‘rganish obyektiga olindi. Xorazm adabiy muhitidagi badiiy asarlar tilida qo‘llanilgan dialektizmlar tahlil qilindi. "Yilon" qissasi tilshunoslik nuqtayi nazaridan til fragmentlariga asoslanib o‘rganildi.

The study considers the formation of the English speaking competence of senior students. The subject of the study is the didactic capabilities of online tools used to teach English vocabulary in higher education. The aim of the study is to analyze the use of various digital tools for teaching spe...

Bu atamaning boshqa maʼnolari ham mavjud. Qarang: Xandon pista (maʼnolari).

Ushbu maqolada tilshunoslikdagi konseptual maydon qurilishining lisoniy xususiyatlari haqida fikr yuritilgan. Xususan, mazkur jarayonda yadro va periferiya tushunchalari tahlilga tortilgan.

Maqolada ta’lim jarayonlarini raqamli texnologiyalar asosida takomillashtirish haqida ma’lumot berilgan.

Ushbu maqolada bugungi kunda jamiyatning ham milliy-madaniy qiyofasini qolaversa, iqtisodiy asoslaridan birini belgilovchi milliy hunarmandchilikni rivojlantirish, uni qo‘llab quvvatlash, usta-shogird an`analarini dovom ettirish haqida mulohazalar bayon qilingan.

В данной статье описываются миграционные процессы на Великом шелковом пути в средние века, в которой проводится анализ миграций народов Центральной Азии. Также изучались историко-географические проблемы, караванные пути и процессы купли-продажи, связанные с миграцией.

В статье рассматривается глагол как часть речи в русском и узбекском языках, описываются глаголы зрительного восприятия видеть и смотреть, проводится сопоставительный анализ данных глаголов в сопоставляемых языках.

The "Law on Education" is the driving force of the main directions of fundamental reforms carried out on the basis of the "National Curriculum for Personnel Training" and the document on Common European Language Competences. Advanced pedagogical technology is a field of knowledge that systematica...

The article deals with the questions of the final requirements in the field of education, writing that pushes development in the skills of students to express their thoughts in writing. Foreign languages basic training involves the mastery of written speech at the "survival level", i.e. achieving...

Given work shows the individually intelligent and practically realizable (and realized) system of communicative foreign education, as well as long years’ experience of working at UzSWLU. Occurring today’s changes in public relations, facilities of communications (using new information technology)...

The article discusses the role of ownership of grammatical skills in the formation of speech in a foreign language. The main purpose of teaching grammar in high school is the formation of grammatical skills of students using the implicit, explicit and differentiated approach as one of the most im...

The article considers about specificity of youth slang in the public discourse of the English language. Here are some examples of slangs from youth language given and analyzed as well.

Mazkur maqolada Jizzax viloyatida Jizzax Davlat Pedagogika Institutining tashkil etilishi va undan ko’zlangan maqsad yoshlarga bo’lgan e’tibor o’z navbatida yangi ta’lim muasassalarining ko’payishi va ularni malakali o’qituvchilar bilan ta’minlash masalalari ko’rsatib o’tilgan.Maqolani mazmun moh...

This article provides an opportunity to use information technologies in medicine, to determine how healthy or unhealthy human organs are, to determine exactly where the disease occurs, and to consider measures against them through medical information and modern technologies.

Ushbu maqolada yoshlarni harbiy vatanparvarlik ruhida tarbiyalash, Vatanini, xalqini va oilasini sevishga o‘rgatish, vatanparvar bobolarimizning bizgacha qoldirgan buyuk merosini o‘rganish va ularga munosib voris bo‘lish haqida so’z yuritiladi.

The article discusses ways to overcome language interference in teaching English in higher educational establishments. In this work, the term "interference" refers only to the phenomena of the interlinguistic plan, the intralinguistic transfer is interpreted like overgeneralization.

В статье приведены сведения о результатах исследований в конкурсном сортоиспытании за 2020-2022 годы и отбор по продуктивная кустистости, длина главного колоса, по озернённости колоса и масса 1000 зерен по сравнению со стандартными сортами

Stability and sustainability are the two factors that plays an influential role on the strategic development of social and political life. Especially sustainability, as an integral part of economic development, predetermines the reliability and regularity of the banking and financial sector. Beca...

This article considers about psycholinguistic features of text comprehension. The text can be considered from the point of view of the information contained in it (the text is, first of all, informational unity); from the point of view of the psychology of its creation, as a creative act of the a...

Ushbu mаqоlаdа Аlkenlаr mаvzusini о`qitishdа integrаtiv usuldаn fоydаlаnish nаzаriyаsi, integrаtiv usulning ustun jihаtlаri hаmdа yо`nаlishlаri muhоkаmа etilаdi.

Melоn peel is distinguished by its оwn сhаrасteristiсs. This аrtiсle disсusses the аntiоxidаnt prоperties оf melоn peel.

The article deals with phraseological units and the proverbial fund, as well as aphoristic, since all these stable units conceptualize concepts that are significant for peoples, in particular, “money” that interests us. The material used in the work made it possible to see examples of how the ide...

In our rapidly developing world, the demand for learning a foreign language continues to rise. Proficiency in a foreign language is one of the most important requirements for educational and employment opportunities. As a result, the methods discussed in this article can be used to encourage youn...

In order to prevent excessively reduced information from becoming logically blunt, reference is made to units of the language system that have the ability to regenerate. But this type of recovery action is also under the control of the principle of economy. It should also be remembered that the n...

There are mainly knitting, semi-regular, and regular methods of production of knitted fabrics, and in some cases, a mixed method including knitting and regular methods is also used.

Предприятие вовлекается в более глубокую коммуникативную конкуренцию, конкурируя с товаром, то есть борясь за достижение более важного целевого сегмента рынка и внимания покупателей. Их маркетинговая стратегия имеет решающее значение при разработке политики развития и ассортимента предприятия. К ...

Beruniy yoshligidan sinchikov, masalaga rasional yondashuvchi kishi bo’lgan. Hukmdorlarga ham, ularning ko’ngli uchun yolg’on gapirmagan. Mahmud G’aznaviyni ko’p nojoish ishlardan qat’iyat bilan qaytargan. Beruniy rostguyligi tufayli ko’pincha hokim va amaldorlarning g’azabiga uchrab nohaq jazola...

В данной статье рассматриваются роль и значение молодых женщин в науке сегодня, возможности, которые им предоставляются, и специальные государственные программы, созданные ими для их поддержки в некоторых развитых странах. Автор также упомянул в статье особенности инноваций в науке.

Aphorism is considered as an artistic form of the language of philosophy. It is proved that aphorisms are peculiar philosophical formulas expressing the quintessence of the philosopher's thought; help to visualize and "materialize" the metaphysical object of philosophizing, acting as an operator ...

При использовании названий видов цветов для создания или описания художественного образа в поэзии перенос его значения на человека обязательно основывается на определенных условных сходствах между цветком и человеком. Такие сравнения, явление метафоризации, также используются для описания человеч...

This article investigates Grice’s conversational maxims. The study of politeness in modern linguistics is carried out in the framework of anthropological, ethnolinguistic, pragmatic, sociopsycholinguistic works. Different approaches explore politeness in language theory and practice, in relation ...

This article discusses the national features of English medical periphrases in the semantic micro-field. The article analyzes the medical periphrases presented in journalistic texts. Medical periphrases are conditionally divided into several groups of lexical meanings and are considered within th...

The article deals with the development of the concept of linguistic economy in linguistic literature. In connection with this concept, a corresponding terminology has arisen. It has changed since ancient times and was developed in the 19th-20th centuries on the basis of various languages. Thus, e...

The linguistic environment and phraseological representation of the universe are discussed in this article. We analyze the function and significance of phraseological units in the language universe.

In the process of drying raw cotton, it is necessary to analyze such factors as preserving the natural properties of raw cotton, preventing its miscegenation, reducing whiteness, high productivity of equipment, and selecting the main parameters of new equipment for drying top-grade cotton.

В данной статье в сопоставительном аспекте рассматривается концепт «семья» в русской и каракалпакской языковых картинах мира, а также выявляются различия и общность в выражении универсального культурного концепта. Исследуется семантика концепта «семья», а также контекстуальные смыслы концепта на ...

В статье анализируются основные положения философии, как науки об общих закономерностях природы и общества, а также её широко используемые методы и приемы в формирования мировоззрения и сознания молодежи. Но в каждую эпоху со сменой поколений, трансформацией ряда дисциплин меняются методы и прием...

В данной статье предлагаем вашему вниманию использование графических органайзеров и схем в процессе обучения биографии М.Ю.Лермонтова и его стихотворения «Три пальмы», посредством которых повышается коммуникативная компетенция учащихся.

English has become the most popular language in use all around the world. However, in the way of learning this language non-native speakers may encounter several problems. In this article will be given top five frequent issues, with which majority of individuals definitely encounter while they st...

Qorason kasalligi bevosita yuqmaydigan o’tkir yuqumli kasallik bo’lib ,qoramol va qo’ylarda uchraydi .Tananing go’shtdor joylarida g’ijirlaydigan (krepetatsiya ), qat’iy chegarali shish paydo bo’ladi , hayvonlar oqsab, tez halok bo’ladi.

A natural source of energy, almonds, like many other nuts, are rich in useful nutrients - a large amount of fiber, vitamin E, protein and other important components. According to scientists, there are approximately 130 different beneficial compounds in almonds.

O’smirlik davri asosan 11-15 yoshdagi bolalarni o’z ichiga qamrab oladi, ularni 5-8 sinf o’quvchilari tashkil qiladi. O’spirinlik davri esa 15-18 yoshgacha bo’lgan bolalarni qamrab olib, 8-10 sinf o’quvchilarini tashkil qiladi. O’smirlik bolalikdan kattalikka o’tish davri bo’lib, fiziologik va ps...

Today, there is a growing interest in the use of interactive methods, innovative technologies, pedagogical and digital technologies in the educational process. The importance of using electronic textbooks, animations and video tools using modern pedagogical technologies to enrich the imagination ...

yer osti va yer usti ichimlik hamda oqova suvlarining analitik monitoring muhim muammodir. Ishda Samarqand viloyati va shahri hududidan oqib o’tuvchi ariq hamda daryolarining oqova suvlari, yer osti va yer usti ichimlik suvlari tarkibidagi turli ingrediyentlar, suvlarining analitik xususiyatlarin...

Заболеваемость сахарным диабетом в мире стремительно увеличивается. По данным International Diabetes Federation на сегодняшний день более 371 млн. человек страдают сахарным диабетом (СД). Примерно 10% от общего числа больных СД приходится на долю СД 2 типа.

This article presents the evolution of the economy.

Атеросклероз возникает вследствие нарушения липидного обмена и сопровождается отложением холестерина и некоторых фракций липопротеидов (ЛП) в интиме. Отложения формируются в виде атероматозных бляшек, которые характеризуются особой микроанатомией. Внутри бляшки располагается ядро, состоящее из ск...

В научной литературе встречаются работы, посвященные изучению отдельных сторон гемодинамики при гипотиреозе, однако наблюдается дефицит информации об особенностях мозгового кровообращения в условиях дефицита тиреоидных гормонов. Целью нашего исследования было выявление дисциркуляторной энцефалопа...

Today, the adolescent personality is rapidly developing and becoming more complex. In connection with this, in the younger generation, who have just entered the stage of growing up, there are diverse difficulties in educational activities. According to modern research the percentage of students w...

A competency-based approach allows students to progress at their own pace based on their ability to acquire a skill or competency, regardless of their environment. This approach is adapted to meet different learning abilities and helps students achieve more effective results. In this article is d...

Context plays an important role in verbal communication. In recent years, more and more scholars have devoted themselves to the dynamic research of utterances. They hold that both communication and the generation of meaning are dynamic processes which involve contexts. This paper depicts the stud...

in this article is discussed about economic discourse and its application. The level of study of economic discourse is constantly growing. The article presents examples of the opinions of scientists in the study of discourse.

в статье рассматриваются вопросы по технологии разноуровнего обучения иностранным языкам; изучаются процесс организации усвоения учебного материала, коммуникативно-ориентированные методы; приводятся примеры разноуровневой дифференциации заданий; подробно изучаются аспекты разноуровнего обучения и...

The success of training largely depends on the approach to learning a foreign language and the teacher's ability to use a specific approach depending on the tasks. There are a large number of approaches to teaching a foreign language, which vary depending on their functions and learning objective...

The case-study method is a tool that allows teachers to apply theoretical knowledge to solving practical problems. The method contributes to the development of students' independent thinking, the ability to listen and take into account an alternative point of view, to express their own ideas. Thi...

Ushbu maqolada tilning ekologik masalalariga oid dastlabki fikr-mulohazalar bayon etildi. O‘zbek tili lingvoekologiyasining tadqiqot manbalari haqida so‘z yuritildi. Til sofligini saqlovchi omillar xususida so‘z borgan. Til taraqqiyotini belgilovchi omillar to‘g‘risida ham to‘xtalib o‘tildi.

The issues of creation and implementation in the educational process of electronic textbooks are considered. The features of obtaining information by students at the present time are outlined. The relevance of this process for the training of students in the disciplines of the humanities cycle is...

The contribution of trasological expertise in the strengthening of legislation is incomparable. This type of expertise is one of the most common types in the practical activities of the expert-criminology service.In accordance with the "Strategy of actions on the five priority directions of the d...

Changes in the field of higher education were dictated by the socio-economic and political processes in the country, the strengthening of world economic ties with foreign countries, the possibility of obtaining education and internships abroad. The development of foreign economic relations and th...

The literary character - the bearer of imagery - is a speech creation and reflection of the image of the author, the personification of his idea of the world and himself. This article studies the issue of the linguistic and speech portrait of a literary character, which is an actual topic of stud...

В 2022 г. во всем мире было зарегистрировано более 80 000 случаев материнской смертности, вызванный акушерским кровотечением. Несмотря на то, что за последние 25 лет абсолютное число материнских смертей, вызванных кровотечением, сократилось, оно остается ведущей непосредственной акушерской причин...

Ushbu maqolada ayollar nutqidagi oʻziga xosliklar haqida soʻz yuritilgan. Ayollar nutqida ishlatiladigan vulgarizmlar, qarg‘ishlar, ularning badiiy asarlardagi oʻziga xos xususiyatlari lisoniy jihatdan tahlilga tortilgan.

The current situation around the world has accelerated the process of digitalization in all areas of activity, including education. Computer and e -learning with the involvement of mobile devices is an integral part of the learning process. The purpose of the article is to determine the methodolo...

The relevance of the use of audiovisual materials in foreign language classes is becoming more and more obvious due to the great popularity of the media in everyday life, which in turn requires teachers to rethink the possibilities of it in order to use it more effectively in learning a foreign l...

The article presents Oriental miniature schools and their history, an analysis of the culture of Samarkand and Herat in the Timurid era on the basis of sources. The thought of the processes of development of the Fine Arts and schools of the Timurid and Timurid periods, as well as miniatures made ...

This article demonstrates how a variety of extra linguistic aspects, including an individual's psychological traits, mindset, ethnicity, and social and cultural type, influence the systemic-linguistic arrangement of tourist speech.

в статье раскрываются содержание и сущность музыкально-дидактического образования, педагогическая деятельность, ее социальная значимость, принципы, обеспечивающие развитие дидактического образования, взгляды просвещенных педагогов на воспитание, воспитательные методы в дидактике, сведения об исто...

В статье анализируется понятие жанра интервью, уровень подготовки интервьюеров, раскрываются возможные ошибки при проведении данной процедуры, оговариваются некоторые неформальные правила интервью. Рассматривается сложность подбора квалифицированных резидентов для получения информации о социально...

Статья посвящена взаимосвязи между политической коррупцией, небрежностью и местом действия в этих двух романах. В «Ради чего я жил» Оутс устанавливает прямую связь между богатством и коррупцией как в корпоративном мире, так и в местной политике. Герои Оутса, воспитанные в уважении к ценностям сре...

Освещена история возникновения и развития педагогических библиотек на территории Узбекистана. Представлены приоритетные направления деятельности Республиканской научной педагогической библиотеки Министерства народного образования Узбекистана как одного из главных источников научноинформационного ...

In this article, when performing technological measurements, it is necessary to perform various calculation works (technological processes) related to the calculation and determination of the values of measured quantities and measurement errors in a number of technological processes. In addition,...

The article is devoted to the issues of correlation and conceptual combination of value concepts, which are the basis for achieving a comic effect in the science of linguistics. It is noted that the results of cognitive research expand the possibilities of perceiving satirical and comic informati...

The article is dedicated to the new understanding of the artistic heritage of the People's Poet of Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan Tleubergen Kurpbatullaevich Jumamuratov, from the point of view of the modern stage of development of civilization. It gives a general review of the literary activity o...

The article discusses specific features of magical clothes used in English fairy tales. Their magic features, descriptions and how they are linked with the dreams of people and their thoughts, tabooes are given.
The national life of each nation is reflected in its clothing culture. Clothes are a ...

This article deals with the environmental issue in the press. The author of environmental articles U. Uteuliev reveals the problem of a reasonable attitude of man to nature. Such journalistic works are the basis of ecological culture.

In this article, ornithonyms in Uzbek and English languages are etymologically and semantically analyzed, and compared in the method of comparison. Phraseological and paremiological units, which are specific units of the language, contain cultural information about the history, traditions and dai...

In the article, the conversion of fuel into energy, to a greater or lesser extent, releases harmful waste into the atmosphere, damages the environment, intensive use of land, extraction of raw materials, reduction of the number of lands suitable for agriculture, reduction of the natural environme...

In our literature, we often meet the phraseologisms, which are considered to be one of the richest categories of our lexicon. Phraseologisms are often used in figurative meaning in our language and increase their stylistic artistry when describing literary images. In this article, we will dwell o...

Ushbu maqolada tarjima turlari va ularning tarjimon tomonidan asar tarjimasida turlicha foydalanilishi, shuningdek, bu jarayonda asar tarjimasining asliyat mazmun mohiyatini buzmaslik uchun tarjimonning o’ziga xos uslubi haqida so’z boradi.
Tarjimon uslubi nafaqat til imkoniyatlarini qamrab oladi...

Ush bu maqolada Qoraqalpoq musiqiy uslubi mamlakatning ichki iqtisodiyotiga, mintaqaning geografik xususiyatlariga, to'g'ridan-to'g'ri ijtimoiy-tarixiy rivojlanishning shakllanishi va jarayoniga asoslanganligi haqida aytilgan . Musiqiy janrlarga e'tibor berganda, ular ham juda xilma-xil, ayniqsa ...

В данной статье рассматривается образование переносного значения на основе внешнего сходства (сходства за счет форм и функции), образование разнородной группы по смысловому соотношению между производным и производящим и анализируются типы внешней словообразовательной метафоры.

Тадқиқотларда каламуш жигарида экспериментал гипокинезия (1-30 кунлик) шароитида гликоген концентрацияси камайиши, глюконеогенез жараёни фаоллиги ортиши аниқланган.

Статья посвящена исследованию научного творчства одного из великих мыслителей Ибн Сино. На основе анализа известных произведений ученого, занимающих особое место в истории суфийского учения освещены взгляды ученого на мусульманскую мистику.