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The article presents an intelligent control system for the oil rectification process based on the hybrid application of a genetic algorithm (GA) and gradient optimization methods. The developed system ensures the automatic maintenance of optimal p...

Facial emotion recognition (FER) poses continuous algorithmic difficulty because of facial expression variations, occlusion, and lighting as well as class imbalance. The current paper presents AMACNN, an attention-enhanced deep learning (DL) algor...

Power generating, chemical processing, and HVAC systems are just a few of the many industries that rely on heat exchangers. With the need for more efficient systems and rising energy prices, improving the thermal performance of engineering systems...

Electromagnetic lenses are dependent upon a specific rely on a specific procedure of magnetic fields which focus on beams of charged particles and make their plan technically tedious and demanding efficient numerical models. This specific study at...

This article analyzes methods for producing potassium nitrate from local raw materials and provides a scientific basis for them. The technological parameters of the conversion reaction involving potassium chloride and magnesium nitrate—such as tem...

This study investigates the regeneration of spent zinc catalysts containing 71–76% zinc oxide and their conversion into zinc oxide through nitric acid processing. The effects of key technological parameters on zinc recovery were examined. Optimal ...

Segmentation of the prostate gland from three dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an essential step in prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment planning. Nevertheless, whole-gland segmentation accurately continues to be a challenge...

Predictive maintenance has gained importance in modern times as a crucial approach to maintaining mechanical systems in order to improve reliability and reduce maintenance costs. Conventional approaches such as corrective and preventive maintenanc...

Considering their shelf stability, nutritional importance, and export potential, the dried fruit products are growing in significance within the global food systems. As one of the main processing methods, the evaluation of technological characteri...

Soil moisture is important for appraising land and water resources, particularly in arid and semi-arid countries like Iraq where climate unpredictability and water shortages continue to threaten sustainability. This research evaluates the Soil Moi...