Evaluation of Urinary NGAL As a Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker for Renal Dysfunction and Urinary Tract Infection in Beta-Thalassemia Patients
Karrar R. AL-Sayeab; Mohammed Hussein Neamah; Taghreed Abdel-Hussein Abdel-Zahra
This study aimed to evaluate urinary NGAL protein levels in thalassemia patients with and without urinary tract infections, and to investigate its relationship to age, sex, and medical condition. The study included 100 participants divided into th...