Temukan Wawasan Ilmiah

Objective: Helicobacter pylori is a key cause of gastroduodenal disorders, with cagA-positive strains linked to gastric cancer primarily in Western populations. Other virulent genes may enhance the effects of cagA in disease development. This study sought to identify common H. pylori virulence ge...

Objective: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic condition characterized by blood sugar levels that exceed the normal threshold. This increase in blood sugar levels is caused by insulin abnormalities. In diabetes mellitus, glucose and creatinine levels increase due to thickening of the basement me...

Objective: To evaluate the significance of the spectrum of sensitization to aeroallergens in adult patients with severe bronchial asthma as risk factors for uncontrolled disease progression. Methods: An observational, single-center, cross-sectional study was conducted involving 93 patients diagno...

Objective: This study aimed to determine the phylogroups and specific virulence genes of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) in patients suspected of urinary tract infections (UTIs) at Al-Hawija General Hospital in Kirkuk. Methods: A total of 120 urine samples were collected from patients exhib...

Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and identify the uropathogens present in pregnant women. Methods: A total of 417 midstream urine samples were collected and examined between December 2021 and August 2022. The diagnosis of UTI was establish...

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in detecting early-stage eye diseases by providing high-resolution images of critical eye structures, including the retina, lens, and optic nerve. Methods: The study highlights the use of OCT during routine eye examinations...

Objective: This study examines the role, significance, and principles of biomedical engineering (BME) development in Uzbekistan, emphasizing its impact on healthcare modernization and technological innovation. Method: The research employs a multidisciplinary analysis, integrating insights from me...

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the impact of Covid-19 on the development of tubulointerstitial kidney damage in children, focusing on cytokine profiles, kidney function, and the role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a marker for kidney injury. Methods: A cohort ...

Objective: This study analyzed 49 cases of bile peritonitis caused by bile leakage after bile duct surgeries, aiming to identify causative factors and assess the effectiveness of various treatments. Postoperative bile peritonitis incidence was found to be 0.8%, with "small" bile duct injuries acc...

Objective: This study aimed to investigate and analyze antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) genes in Acinetobacter baumannii isolates from Iraq, identify the frequency and proportions of resistant genes, and determine strains resistant to multiple antibiotics, including their genetic profiles based on p...