American Journal of Economics and Business Management

This study aims to analyze the latest trends in the development and management of SEZs in Uzbekistan. It focuses on the strategic potential of SEZs in attracting foreign investment and accelerating industrialization and employment. The results show that despite the significant achievements of nat...

Antibiotic resistance of infectious disease pathogens to antibiotics prescribed to combat them is a pressing issue for researchers – microbiologists in terms of determining the correct treatment protocol for many human and animal infections. Irrational use of antibiotics leads to the emergence of...

Sustainable economic growth in developing countries depends on the effective interaction of international and domestic factors. The purpose the research is to identify and analyze the determinants of sustainable growth and receive new findings through the systematic review of the modern scientifi...

The digitalization of the energy sector is one of the leading transformations in the global industrial development. Information and communication technologies integration or ICT with the production, transmission, and use of electricity and other types of resources increases the efficiency, transp...

This study analyzes the quality and efficiency of hotel management in the Samarkand region, emphasizing the need to implement modern management practices and digital transformation within the hospitality industry. The hotel sector plays a critical role in supporting Uzbekistan’s tourism-driven ec...

Given the challenges of global inflationary pressure and Uzbekistan’s liberalized monetary policy, interest rate policy plays a key role in both improving the performance of commercial banks and ensuring national economic stability. A gap in the knowledge to date is that the relationship between ...

Beijing's financial, internet, and industrial industries have been among of the first to use aided, autonomous, and augmented AI to improve their cyber defences. Nonetheless, the ramifications of these technologies on local cybersecurity talent management are insufficiently examined, since curren...

Effective management of public expenditures lies at the core of sustainable fiscal policy and economic growth. This systematic literature review examines the evolution and application of key economic theories underpinning public expenditure management, with a particular focus on their relevance t...

The article analyzes the factors influencing the competitiveness of higher education institutions. Based on the results of the research, the author has developed scientific and practical proposals and recommendations. The article thoroughly analyzes the various factors influencing the competitive...

 
Abstract: Industrializing rural communities in Nigeria presents a transformative opportunity to address persistent socio-economic challenges and promote inclusive national development. By leveraging Nigeria’s abundant natural and human resources, industrialization can enhance agricultural value...

The present study aims to analyze European models for sustainable the textile industry through best practices in Germany, Italy and Sweden, which are considered as frontrunners in the adoption of green economy mechanisms. This research fills the knowledge gap associated with the relative effectiv...

This article seeks to explain the development of a strategy for clustering the tourism sector of Uzbekistan, in which a “Short → Medium → Long Term” (abbreviated as “SMLT”) strategy is proposed to implement for the development of tourist clusters according to short-term (S), medium-term (M), long...

This study empirically analyzes the practical effects of the mandatory implementation of the ISO 50001 energy management standard in textile industry enterprises, using the example of “Tashbuloq Teks” LLC. The aim of the study is to determine the direct impact of the standard on the profitability...

In the age of digital economy with new trends of global economic unification and technology evolutions, the logistics and delivery services should undergo transformation as well. The use of these digital technologies provides the digital backbone for logistics systems in the form of ERP, SCM, and...

As the world continues its slow recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, wellness tourism has become one of the fastest-growing components of the global health tourism umbrella, spurred by an increased focus on mental harmony, disease prevention, and lifestyle enhancement. This study investigates the...

This article explores the key areas and factors influencing the development of Uzbekistan's agro-industrial complex (AIC) amid the ongoing economic modernization. The study highlights the strategic importance of digitizing agriculture, adopting innovative technologies, improving infrastructure, a...

The article is devoted to the assessment of investment risks in sustainable development of small business and private entrepreneurshipin Kashkadarya region of Uzbekistan. While small businesses are crucial for financing big enterprises, securing better regional employment, and socio-economic stab...

Textile and garment sector is one of the major sector in emerging market economy but are very sensitive due to the risk associated such as supply chain disruption, market price areas and financial crisis risk. Yet despite this significance, there is little understanding of how systematic risk man...

Capital investments have a significant role in the development of the economy and the competitiveness of nations, as they increase production capacities, infrastructure, and provide a source of modern jobs. National economic policies emphasize optimal use of capital resources ensuring their econo...

Digitalisation has been at the forefront of the global economic engine, changing the landscape of production, services, and governance systems. This study explores the balance of economic digitalization with social reproduction processes in Uzbekistan, taking examples from China, Singapore, the U...

Structural change has been identified as one of the key determinants of long-term economic growth and competitiveness in developing countries (McMillan & Rodrik 2011). Nevertheless, contemporary evaluation frameworks based on very narrow quantitative metrics tend to neglect the multidimension...

In emerging economies, subsidization is shaping up as a major mechanism of government intervention for increasing access to housing finance. In Uzbekistan, for example, subsidy practices have been used to develop the mortgage market and increase the share of home-renters. Credit rationing theory ...

Theoretical Foundations and Significance of Green Economy in the Region in the Provision of Sustainable Economic Growth, in Particular, the Khorezm Region of Uzbekistan This article reveals the theoretical basis and significance of green economy in the region in ensuring sustainable economic grow...

This article covers the theoretical and practical foundations of the process of forming professional judgments of auditors. The study analyzes the completeness, reliability and accuracy of accounting information as factors that directly affect audit decisions. The accuracy and validity of audit j...

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of Uzbekistan’s macroeconomic situation, including GDP growth, inflation, employment, the external sector, and financial stability. It examines the economic outcomes of reforms implemented over the past two years based on empirical data. In addition,...

The digital transformation of Uzbekistan economy is a complex and versatile process that changes the organizational structure of national industry, its effectiveness, and competitiveness by integrating modern information and communication technologies. Within the last ten years, the nation has ac...

In this article, we will discuss how robotic accounting of long-term assets can help make the effectiveness and transparency of enterprises in Uzbekistan's growing digital economy higher. Digital tools are being rolled out in sectors, but fixed asset accounting is still a semi-manual process, whi...

Since recreational tourism is one of the main areas of development for the socio-economic growth of Uzbekistan, there is a need to develop sustainable financing models that combine the advantages of public and private partnerships. Although in 2019 it created a legal PPP framework, implementation...

As it happens with any other sciences, accounting and auditing science is influenced by the evolution of all economic and scientific spheres.  This is because of the advent of an information revolution and Information Technology.  The majority of the manual systems used in the companies...

We discuss in this perspective how strong industrial clusters drive economic growth and stimulate foreign direct investment, while minimizing anti-development behaviour. We further demonstrate that fiscal policy governs the short-run emergence and long-run evolution of industrial clusters. Accord...

This article analyzes the emergence of the theories of economic growth and monetary circulation, their definitions, the scientific views of economists, and the evolution of these concepts to the present day. The importance of the correlation between economic growth and monetary circulation is stu...

This research investigates the internal determinants influencing liquidity risk in commercial banks, employing a Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) approach using monthly data from JSCB Xalqbank for the period 2019–2025. The study identifies key internal variables interest rate spreads betwe...

This article examines the reform of doctoral education in Uzbekistan in the context of the continuing transformation of higher education and in the context of the development of the national scientific base. The most recent steps related to the Concept for the Development of Science until 2030 an...

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the role and importance of the compensation and benefits system in modern human resources management. It covers material and non-material forms of compensation, their impact on employee motivation, labor productivity, and organizational effectiven...

The Purpose of this study is to improve tax privileges system of Uzbekistan, currently operating tax privileges, its impact on fiscal sustainability and economic policy. Tax incentives were conceived as a tool of support for business activity and an attractive option for investment but their acce...

The renewable energy sources have gained more and more acceptance in the world due to the economic challenges that have come about as a result of the world oil prices increasing. The adoption of solar photovoltaics (PV) has increased exponentially since the early 2000s, with installed capacity ar...

This article examines the urgency of developing a “green” financial system in the context of global environmental challenges and the transition to sustainable economic growth. The introduction highlights that global green finance is expected to reach USD 40 trillion by 2030, yet many obstacles—su...

The paper will discuss how the human subjectivity can be reduced in the era of artificial intelligence (AI) and what the severe consequences of this fact are in terms of individuality and moral decision-making. With AI systems taking over more and more control over human experience, there is an i...

Use of analytical procedures in current day audit examinations is amongst the most practical and dynamic areas of auditing. The use of analytical methods for audit works is important to improve the quality, efficiency, and reliability of the audit as a response to global regional and national cha...

This study investigates the impact of strategic awareness on the development of the strategic mindset. A combined methodology was used with two dimensions of strategic awareness (internal, external) and three dimensions of strategic mindset (entrenchment, return, deprivation). 135 questionnaires ...

This paper assesses the efficiency of the transport and logistics system of the Kashkadarya region in providing regional development. While transportation corridors of Uzbekistan have been diversifying in the last several years, logistics efficiency as a subject of scientific analysis at the regi...

The research aims to know the role of organizational culture. with its dimensions (organizational structure, senior management, employees, incentives and rewards) as an independent variable in developing creative behavior as a dependent variable at Sumer University, College of Administration and ...

The article provides analytical information on the importance of creating a mentoring system in the training of managerial personnel in state organizations, prospects for its implementation, problems in this area, and their solutions. Practical mechanisms for modern and effective management in th...

The dimensions of e-marketing (EM) (Email Marketing (EM), Telemarketing, Use Digital Tools (TUD) are based on the dimensions of Competitive Advantage (CA) (Lower Cost and Less Time).Organizations are constantly working to improve and develop their products to enter the world of competitive market...

For that, we study the evolution of the way the tax base was defined in Uzbekistan between 2000 and 2024 and the effectiveness of such reforms in practice. The historical, analytical, comparative, and system based methods enable the study to understand the factors that led to these changes. It ex...

The research aims to investigate the responsibility of auditors in publishing financial and non-financial information and enhancing stakeholder confidence through the Internet. It further examines the auditor’s role in light of the latest international auditing standards and discloses them throug...

This paper investigates the influence of both family support and university support for creativity on entrepreneurial intention among students in Uzbekistan, with a particular focus on the moderating effect of skills. The TPB, parts of the Creativity Support Model and a quantitative cross-section...

The interest rate plays a significant role in economic activity and is considered one of the most important indicators used to analyze the movement or direction of the macroeconomy. It is used as a tool to influence economic activity through monetary policy. Economic theory often assumes that the...

The current study sets as its objective the examination of the role of artificial intelligence (henceforth AI) in predicting financial failure to improve the quality of accounting disclosure. To operationalize this objective, the researcher used a descriptive-analytical approach to construct the ...

The present study aims to measure the impact of the Accounting Acumen of Lean Accounting (LA) Users, represented by Target Costing, Continuous Improvement, Value Stream Mapping, and Scorecard, on achieving Financial Balance (FB), specifically Financial Resilience and Financial Profitability, amon...

This study explores the state management models and international experiences in sustainable tourism development, highlighting their implications for enhancing the tourism sector's efficiency and sustainability. Drawing on data from 146 countries, the research identifies four primary models of st...

This study aims to develop a conceptual model for the development of special economic zones (SEZs) based on the principles of a green economy and mechanisms for stimulating environmental investments, which scientifically highlights the need for the transformation of SEZs in the context of global ...

This article analyzes the impact of digital technologies and new management approaches on the corporate governance system in commercial banks. The article examines the importance of innovative mechanisms in improving management efficiency, optimal resource allocation and strengthening the competi...

This paper analyses the impact of foreign trade flows on regional economic stability in the Khorezm region with quarterly data from 2010 to 2024. Utilizing a multivariate linear regression with the log adjusted export, import and GRP as output the study video records on how foreign trade dynamics...

The study reveals the features of modern corporate governance, which determines the financial policy of industrial enterprises based on principles providing stability, transparency and sustainable development. Despite the broad debate on financial policy, to date there is no integrated assessment...

This study will examine how the principle of separation of powers is applied in the context of contemporary constitutional developments in an effort to consolidate the rule of law and individual and collective rights and freedoms. The principle of separation of powers is a foundational component ...

This study examines the mechanisms for sustainable development of small business entities in the service sector in the context of innovative development, increasing resource potential and achieving economic efficiency. The study analyzes the dynamics of the development of the service sector in th...

The focus of this paper is to analyze how the innovative management approaches in the digital economy impacts the efficiency of organizations. While a considerable number of papers report on the outcomes of digital transformation, a disconnected picture emerges of common management innovations th...

The goal of this paper is to establish a systematic deployment plan and an efficient model for promoting the use of renewable energy system in regional economic development. The work confirms that renewable energy sources contribute to strengthening the regional economy and analysis its experienc...

This article analyzes the impact of the 2008 global crisis and the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic on the world economy, particularly on the development of insurance markets. Although macroeconomic problems such as unemployment, public debt, and budget deficits intensified in many countries during crises,...

The article analyzes the structural composition of loans in “Mikrokreditbank” JSCB — one of the state-owned commercial banks in Uzbekistan—focusing on the quality of loans during the period 2020–2024. It also examines the share of non-performing loans and the practical status of provisions establ...

This article scientifically analyzes the main factors and its indications, management methods of new generation and management process mechanisms for ensuring the financial stability of commercial banks. The need for improving banks financial stability in terms of growing competition at global fi...

In this article, the impact of digitalization in financial stability in insurance sector of Uzbekistan are discussed. The report provides insights into important market trends the industry cycle, shrinking number of insurers against expanding value of their authorized capital, modifications in in...

Despite reforms in recent years, informal activities still comprise a considerable part of GDP in Uzbekistan, so this study investigates the scale, causes, and economic consequences of the shadow economy there. While there is a body of global literature that identifies digitalisation and better t...

This article discusses service and public administration trends, development trends and the determinants of secondary sector in innovative economy. It highlights that the E-Government system, digitalization initiatives, anticorruption efforts and the development of human resources are all importa...

This article discusses the theoretical and methodological foundations of the criteria for assessing the efficiency of industrial enterprises in the context of a green economy. The study analyzes scientific approaches to determining the level of “green efficiency” at enterprises, developing a comp...

From the perspective of socio-economic research, evaluating a destination's tourism and recreational potential is widely regarded as one of the most crucial tasks that can have a significant impact on the amount of demand for tourism and an increase in the region's attractiveness to investors. A ...

The purpose of this study is to analyze the economic opportunities of tourism resources of nature and agriculture of Uzbekistan, as well as the relatively newly emerging area of wine tourism. Uzbekistan has long traditions of viticulture and tourism is based on nature-rich areas, but has not been...

More than ever, Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure is seen as vital to securing greater corporate transparency, better risk management and financial resilience in the banking industry. However, in Central Asia ESG practices are still premature with almost no institutionalized di...

Uzbekistan has witnessed higher education institutions beginning to become a significant player in the development of the innovative entrepreneurship environment in the republic. I see the role of universities changing; they are now experimental grounds for youth to try new ideas and learn by doi...

This paper investigates the ways through which educational institutions in Uzbekistan can enhance their competitiveness in the face of increasing international standards, fast change in technology and changing requirements of labor market. While multiple reforms have been undertaken, a huge knowl...

The study investigates the liquidity management of commercial banks in Uzbekistan in a period whereof faster credit expansion and increasing non performing loans are creating new challenges for the system. Although Basel III tools like the Liquidity Coverage Ratio and the Net Stable Funding Ratio...

This research paper examines the ongoing reforms and challenges in improving tax administration within Uzbekistan’s evolving business environment. Over the past decade, Uzbekistan has undertaken significant steps to modernize its tax system, streamline administrative procedures, and enhance trans...

This study examines the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the global energy industry, focusing on its role in enhancing efficiency, optimizing system operations, and accelerating the transition toward sustainable energy models. Advances in AI technologies such as machine le...